How to build a stomp rocket launcher

How to build a stomp rocket launcher

Our stomp rocket launcher is a great, simple project for kids to get involved in.

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Published: December 17, 2018 at 12:00 pm

Working within space outreach education, it is almost impossible to find anyone who is not fascinated by real rockets – whether that is because of their immense power, their sheer noise or simply the fact that they have opened up our ability to explore the Solar System and land astronauts on the Moon.

Firing rockets in workshops and at events captures an audience’s imagination like nothing else.

This is especially true for children, who not only find great delight in designing and making their rockets, but also by having the ‘responsibility’ for blasting them high into the sky, be it by air, water or fizzy tablet power!

As well as being great fun, it’s also a way of encouraging children to take an interest in STEM subjects – science, technology, engineering and maths – so that they can become the engineers, technicians and astronomers of the future.

The stomp rocket launcher (and rocket) we’re going to show you how to make this month is a great way to do just that.

It not only teaches mathematical abilities in measuring out materials but, with the development of a subsequent rocket, it illustrates the importance of good technical design and highlights the scientific ideas behind forces and motion.

Ready to rock(et)

All of the materials are relatively inexpensive and can be purchased from the plumbing section of a DIY store.

If you are making this project with kids, it is a good idea to have the PVC pipes pre-cut to length: that way they can put the launcher together themselves, with little or no help beyond the step-by-step guide given here.

The rocket itself is very simple to make and offers the opportunity to experiment with different designs and adaptations.

Using plain paper for the rocket allows it to be decorated with pens, crayons, paints, glitter and stickers.

Or, alternatively, it can be left white for a more ‘authentic’ look.

Materials Required

Materials - 2L plastic bottle, six lengths of 0.5-inch-diameter PVC pipe (three 12 inches long and three 6 inches long), two 0.5-inch PVC T connectors, one 0.5-inch straight PVC connector, two 0.5-inch PVC blanking end caps, A4 paper

Tools - Duct tape, sticky tape, ruler, protractor, marker pen, scissors

Here is our guide for the perfect rocket: using a spare piece of pipe both as a support and as a guide, roll a sheet of A4 paper and tape the seam carefully – this ensures the paper rocket is the right diameter for the plastic pipe that serves as its ‘launch pad’.

Do make sure there is still some movement between the pipe and the paper, otherwise it will not fire successfully when mounted.

This is also the point at which you can decide on the livery and add it to the rocket.

To make the nose cone, draw a semi-circle on a piece of paper using a protractor and cut out.

Roll it tightly into a cone that matches the diameter of the pipe, and tape the seam.

Attach to the top of the ‘rocket fuselage’ using sticky tape, ensuring there are no gaps that air can seep through.

You can always make a simplified rocket without a nose cone by just pinching the top of the rocket tube together and securing that with tape, again ensuring that there are no gaps.

Fins are traditionally triangular shaped, but you could try experimenting with different shapes to see if they affect the rocket’s flight.

Cut them out of the paper, fold as appropriate and affix to the bottom of your rocket using sticky tape.

Once complete, the rocket is ready to be fired from the launcher time and time again.

Step 1

Step 1

Draw a bullseye onto the middle of the plastic bottle.

This gives you somewhere to aim for with your foot when you come to stamp on the bottle, which also helps with reinflation – if the bottle gets squashed near the bottom it may not pop back into shape.

Step 2

Step 2

Insert one of the 12-inch PVC pipes into the neck of the bottle and secure it using duct tape.

Ensure that you circle the bottle several times with the tape and keep the tension as you do so to ensure a tight seal.

You don’t want any air to be able to escape.

Step 3

Step 3

Pick up the straight connector and push the free end of the PVC pipe into one end.

Then push another 12-inch PVC pipe into the other side of the connector.

Ensure a tight seal with no gaps using duct tape as in Step 2.

Step 4

Step 4

Take a T connector and push the free end of the last pipe into it.

Take your third 12-inch length of PVC pipe and insert into the connector at a right angle to the last.

Now push a 6-inch PVC pipe into the free end of the connector.

Step 5

Step 5

Attach the final T connector as shown and parallel to the floor.

Push your remaining two 6-inch lengths of PVC pipe into it to stabilise the launcher, adding an end cap to the free end of each.

Check the seals along the entire launcher.

Step 6

step6-v2

Your launcher is now complete and it should be free standing and portable.

You are now ‘go for launch’! All that remains is for you to place the rocket onto the launcher in a clear area and see how far you can send it skywards.


Jo Richardson runs the Space Detectives astronomy workshops and is an ESERO-UK space ambassador.

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